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Photograph
from the Metropolitan Police
Service History
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The Metropolitan
Police Act 1829 defined the original Metropolitan Police District as
an area of about seven miles radius from Charing Cross. The second Act
in 1839 amended this to include the whole of Middlesex and those parishes
in the counties of Surrey, Hertfordsahire, Essex and Kent which were
not more than 15 miles in a straight line from Charing Cross (except
the City of London). By 1869 the jurisdiction of the Metropolitan Police
was divided into 4 districts, each of which had a number of Divisons,
as follows:
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| Each division was in charge of a superintendent, under whom were four inspectors and sixteen sergeants. The regulations demanded that recruits should be under thirty-five, well built, at least five feet seven in height, literate and of good character. The minimum age is usually considered to be twenty but certificates of service include recruiits as young as eighteen. | |||||||||||||
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Records of
Metropolitan Police pensioners who retired or resigned between 1852
and 1932 and who were granted a police pension.
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| Edwin Earthy, Inspector. | |||||||||||||
| Discharged due to ill health on 5./8/1858, aged 44. | |||||||||||||
| Height: 5'9", light hair, blue eyes, fair complexion. | |||||||||||||
| Born: Stowmarket, Suffolk 15/7/1814 to William and Maria. | |||||||||||||
| Entered into Service 25/6/1838 joined T division. | |||||||||||||
| Promoted to Serjeant: 25/1/1845. | |||||||||||||
| Promoted to Inspector: 21/4/1856 then transferred to S division. | |||||||||||||
| Injuries during Service: Pistol shot through the right thigh by a prisoner. | |||||||||||||
| Wife: Mary Ann Address on leaving: Barnet, Herts. | |||||||||||||
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Click on the newspaper
to read the first page story of how Edwin was shot in the leg by two
'Highwaymen' as printed on the 12th of October 1851, the verdict by
the Lord Chief Justice can be viewed by reading the page 7 story on
30th of November 1851.
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Harry
Earthey
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| Harry Earthey, PC. | |||||||||||||
| Born Holborn - 2nd March 1863. | |||||||||||||
| Joined Met at Kentish Town 13/2./1882. | |||||||||||||
| Warrant No: 91115 or 66284 (?). | |||||||||||||
| Served in Y Division, A, C, W, R & N. | |||||||||||||
| Resigned: 18/2./1907 at age 44. | |||||||||||||
| Rank: P.C. | |||||||||||||
| Remuneration at retirement: £1. 13. 6d per week. | |||||||||||||
| Height: 5'9" Description: Hair light brown, turning grey, hazel eyes, fresh complexion. | |||||||||||||
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Wife: Mary Annie Alice, 14 Lyndhurst Road, Edmonton. Harry rejoined the force on the 15th June 1916 for '21 days' (Warrent no 03169 /Station code J) during the time of King George V Coronation which was on the 22nd June 1911. |
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| Harry was the son
of Painter (Hotel Porter) James Earthey,
he married Mary Annie Ralph on the 25th or 26th of December 1886 in Plaistow,
Essex. Their 2nd child (Henrietta Mary1887, Henry Ralph (Harry)1888. Ada Florence 1890) Harry Ralph Earthey was a Sergeant in the Royal Field Artillery during WWI. |
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The Queen Victoria's
Police Jubilee Medal 1897 and King Edward's Police Coronation Medal
1902, as worn by Harry in the photograph above.
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The Coronation was held on the 9th August 1902 - the medal probably came out later in the year. The photograph was probably taken on either Harry's 40th birthday or pending retirement. Studio photos then seemed to be taken on special occasions only. |
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William Earthy
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William
Earthy was born on the 8th August 1891 in Stowmarket, Suffolk. He
joined the Metropolitan Police on the 22nd December 1913, age 22, as
PC437'W', Warrant No. 103522. He was 5 ft. 11 1/4 inches tall and was
a labourer before joining the force. William later became PC 1119 'W'
before transferring to No.4 Division (Chatham Dockyard) as PC422 on
the 30th November 1914 in time for the First World War and security
of HM Dockyards during that time.
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William was later
assigned two more numbers, becoming PC140 and PC325 before joining the
army on the 9th June 1918. He served with the army until the 17th January
1919 and then returned to the police as PC305'W'
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On the 1st January
1932, there was a major police boundary change including 'W' and 'L'
divisions and William was transferred to 'L' division on that date to
become PC425'L'.
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PC425'L' Earthy
retired on the 25th December 1938, age 47, after 25 years, 4 days loyal
service. He received a Certificate denoting 'Exemplary' Conduct and
a pension of £153.13s.5d per annum.
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William was the
9th child of Edward and Rebecca
Earthy.
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Edward Earthy born
1850 in Stowmarket (Died 1933) married on the 8th January 1878 in Stowmarket
Rebecca Parker (1853 -1911)
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Their 9 children
and William's siblings were:
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May Ethel Earthy
born Stowmarket 1878, died 1916.
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Albert Edward Earthy
born Stowmarket 1880, died 1923.
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Florence Maud Earthy
born Stowmarket 1882, died 1883.
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Grace Earthy born
Stowmarket 1883.
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Percy William Earthy
born Stowmarket 1885, died 1962.
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John Earthy born
Stowmarket 1885, died 1885.
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Russell
Earthy born Stowmarket 1897, died 1962.
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Lily Earthy born
Stowmarket 1889, died 1890.
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William Earthy
born Stowmarket 1891.
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Sydney Earthy born
1893, died 1985.
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William married
Mary Mahoney in Medway in 1918, there is no record of them having any
children.
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| William passed away in retirement on the 17th February 1947, age 55. | |||||||||||||
| Research by Margaret Masters November 2000, November 2002, Colin Hatton December 2001, Rikk Earthy November 2000, March 2002, October 2002. | |||||||||||||
| Thanks to John and Yvonne Cutter & Colin Hatton for supplying the portrait and medal photographs December 2001. | |||||||||||||